Am J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg | Volume 1, Issue 2 | Research Article | Open Access

Could Nasal Surgery Affect Multilevel Surgery Results for Obstructive Sleep Apnea?

Hazem S. Amer1, Mohammad Waheed El-Anwar1*, Sherif M Askar1, Ahmed Elsobki2 and Ali Awad1

1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Zagazig University, Egypt
2Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Mansoura University, Egypt

*Correspondance to: Mohammad Waheed El-Anwar 

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Abstract

Objective: To study the role of nasal surgery as a part of multilevel surgery for management of OSA.
Methods: All patients underwent multilevel surgery for relieving OSA symptoms and they were classified according to type of surgical intervention into: group A (20 patients), who underwent hyoid suspension (Hyoidthyroidpexy), tonsillectomy, suspension (El-Ahl and El-Anwar) sutures and nasal surgery (inferior turbinate surgery). Group B (20 patients), who underwent hyoid suspension (Hyoidthyroidpexy), tonsillectomy and suspension sutures. Pre and postoperative sleep study, Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), snoring score were reported and compared.
Results: Apnea Hypoapnea Index (AHI) dropped significantly in both groups. The mean preoperative AHI was significantly less in patients had no nasal obstruction (P= 0.0367), while the difference in postoperative values was non-significant (p =0.7358). The mean ESS improved significantly in both groups, but the difference between pre and postoperative values in both groups was non-significant. The lowest oxygen saturation elevated significantly in both groups, but the difference between pre and postoperative values in both groups was non-significant. As regards snoring scores, they dropped significantly in both groups. The preoperative snoring score was reported to be significantly more in patients had associated nasal obstruction (group A) (P =0.0113). But after surgery and the difference in postoperative values was non-significant (P =0.1296).
Conclusion: Treatment of nasal obstruction should be considered as an important component in the comprehensive management plan OSA patients as it has significant impact on the patients AHI and snoring.

Keywords:

Obstructive sleep apnea; Multilevel surgery; Nose; Snoring

Citation:

Amer HS, El-Anwar MW, Askar SM, Elsobki A, Awad A. Could Nasal Surgery Affect Multilevel Surgery Results for Obstructive Sleep Apnea? Am J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2018;1(2):1006.

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